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Differentiation of trigonometric functions : ウィキペディア英語版
Differentiation of trigonometric functions

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The differentiation of trigonometric functions is the mathematical process of finding the derivative of a trigonometric function, or its rate of change with respect to a variable. Common trigonometric functions include sin(''x''), cos(''x'') and tan(''x''). For example, the derivative of ''f''(''x'') = sin(''x'') is represented as ''f'' ′(''a'') = cos(''a''). ''f'' ′(''a'') is the rate of change of sin(''x'') at a particular point ''a''.
All derivatives of circular trigonometric functions can be found using those of sin(''x'') and cos(''x'') since they can all be expressed in terms of sine or cosine. The quotient rule is then implemented to differentiate the resulting expression. Finding the derivatives of the inverse trigonometric functions involves using implicit differentiation and the derivatives of regular trigonometric functions.
==Derivatives of trigonometric functions and their inverses==
: \left(\sin(x)\right)' = \cos(x)
: \left(\cos(x)\right)' = -\sin(x)
: \left(\tan(x)\right)' = \left(\frac\right)' = \frac = 1 + \tan^2(x) = \sec^2(x)
: \left(\cot(x)\right)' = \left(\frac\right)' = \frac = -(1+\cot^2(x)) = -\csc^2(x)
: \left(\sec(x)\right)' = \left(\frac\right)' = \frac = \frac \cdot \frac = \sec(x)\tan(x)
: \left(\csc(x)\right)' = \left(\frac\right)' = -\frac = -\frac \cdot \frac = -\csc(x)\cot(x)
: \left(\arcsin(x)\right)' = \frac
: \left(\operatorname (x)\right)' = -\frac
: \left(\operatorname\ (x)\right)' = \frac\ (x)\right)' = -\frac{|x|\sqrt{x^2-1}}

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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